There is a function in such symbolism, and surely the
social life of a traditional society is enhanced by the universal cycle of seasonal
celebrations. The pattern of the year is a
fundamental symbol, the cross. The symbol of the cross is another universal key to the
language of cosmic symbolism, a key to understand the symbolic references of primitive
ornament.
Symbolic ornament is universal. Until
relatively recently in Hindu society, for a
woman to be seen without her jewelry was considered
"un-dressed", "un-fit", "dis-orderly" :
granted, to forbid a woman the freedom to appear
without jewellery for such cosmological reasons, is repugnant. This is
not simply an instance of patriarchial chauvinism. Personal adornment can be symbolic, as suggested by the
word, cosmetics, the art of adornment, deriving from the Greek root word for
"order", cosmos. The wearing of jewellery by women in traditional Hindu society,
then, had a cosmic significance, quite literally.